Abstract
This specification covers additives for aviation fuels used to inhibit ice formation in aircraft fuel systems. Three types of fuel system icing inhibitors are provided as follows: type I - ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, type II - anhydrous isopropanol, and type III - diethylene glycol monomethyl ether. The relative density, color, distillation range, non-volatile matter, and odor shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed. The water properties, heptanes miscibility, acidity, water miscibility, and flash point shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers additives for aviation fuels (see Specifications D 910 and D 1655) used to inhibit ice formation in aircraft fuel systems.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
ASTM Standards
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
D1296 Test Method for Odor of Volatile Solvents and Diluents
D1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Solvents for Use in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer and Related Products
D1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl Fischer Reagent Titration Method)
D1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of Lacquer Solvents
D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products
D1655 Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
D1722 Test Method for Water Miscibility of Water-Soluble Solvents
D268 Test Methods of Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related Coatings and Materials
D3828 Test Methods for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Tester
D4052 Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
D5006 Test Method for Measurement of Fuel System Icing Inhibitors (Ether Type) in Aviation Fuels
D56 Test Method for Flash Point by the Tag Closed Tester
D891 Test Methods for Specific Gravity, Apparent, of Liquid Industrial Chemicals
D910 Specification for Aviation Gasolines
D93 Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Tester
E1 Specification for ASTM Thermometers
E1064 Test Method for Water in Organic Liquids by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
E203 Test Method for Water Using Karl Fischer Reagent
E300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
E450 Method for Measurement of Color of Low-Colored Clear Liquids Using the Hunterlab Color Difference Meter
E70 Test Method for pH of Aqueous Solutions with the Glass Electrode
Index Terms
additives; aircraft fuel systems; aviation fuels; fuel system icing inhibitors; ice formation; ICS Number Code 75.160.20 (Liquid fuels)
DOI: 10.1520/D4171-03

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