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ASTM WK94483

New Guide for Developing Evaluation Rubrics to Support Ontology-Based Classification of Emerging Technologies in the Digital Supply Chain

1. Scope
This guide provides a structured methodology for the development of evaluation rubrics used to support the classification of Critical Emerging Technologies (CETs) within the digital supply chain. The rubric serves as a foundational input for mapping contextual data into an ontology-based knowledge graph, enabling automated analysis, comparative differentiation, and decision support. The guide defines the components, criteria, and scoring mechanisms necessary to evaluate CETs across dimensions such as functionality, maturity, interoperability, scalability, regulatory alignment, and impact on supply chain performance. The rubrics developed using this guide will inform the structured relationships between technologies, use cases, and stakeholders, as modeled in the knowledge graph. This guide is applicable to technology evaluators, domain experts, and system architects working to operationalize CET evaluation frameworks aligned with prior ASTM classification standards. It is not intended to prescribe specific technology choices, but rather to enable the consistent and scalable development of evaluation rubrics that guide the structured analysis of CETs—ultimately supporting the creation of adaptable, use case–driven models for digital supply chains adopting emerging technologies.
Keywords
Evaluation Rubric; Emerging Technology Assessment; Classification Criteria
Rationale

As supply chains continue to evolve into complex, digital ecosystems, the adoption and integration of Critical Emerging Technologies (CETs) require structured, transparent, and repeatable methods for evaluating their relevance, maturity, and impact. While a previous ASTM classification standard defines a framework for categorizing CETs in the digital supply chain, the implementation of that classification depends on the availability of a consistent and standardized evaluation mechanism. This Guide provides the methodology for developing evaluation rubrics that will serve as a direct input to the classification process, enabling the mapping of contextual criteria—such as functionality, scalability, interoperability, and regulatory alignment—into an ontology-based knowledge graph. These rubrics form the logic layer that drives the classification by enabling automated, data-driven analysis and supporting intelligent decision-making tools. The standard will be used by technology evaluators, domain experts, system architects, and supply chain stakeholders involved in the design and operationalization of CET evaluation tools. It ensures that scoring criteria are consistently applied, traceable, and aligned with industry and regulatory priorities. Ultimately, the guide enables the full realization and usability of the classification standard by standardizing the creation of the evaluation structures that power it. Stakeholder roles and classifications referenced here are aligned with the definitions provided in WK88967 – Stakeholders Terminology, which offers a common framework for identifying and understanding stakeholder types across supply chain and goods movement process activities.

Details

Developed by Subcommittee: F49.05

Committee: F49

Staff Manager: Jennifer Tursi

Work Item Status

Date Initiated: 04-09-2025

Technical Contact: Servio Palacios

Item: 000

Ballot: 

Status: 

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